By Colin Fisher-McAllum
"The Ultimate Floppy Disk Copy Tool"
...Maybe?
E-Copy is another German product translated
into English and distributed in the UK by System Solutions. Packed
in the usual A5 plastic wallet is a DD disk and manual. The first
thing that struck me was the wire bound manual [Did it hurt? - FFF]. My
preference is for loose leaf manuals of this kind as they stay flat
when open on the desk. I hope this is the new style for all System
Solutions product manuals. As you would expect the manual is clear and
well laid out. There is even a 2 page chapter on "Disk Theory" that is
an interesting and informative read.
Following the installation procedure as printed in the manual, I was
surprised to see the installation had failed. You are asked to enter
the serial number from the disk and then, "A keycode, which you have
to invent, this is a private and personal code"... BUZZZ Wrong! As
well as the serial number on the disk is the word "Schluessel"
followed by... you guessed it, the keycode. Installation complete.
Strangely enough, E-Copy is a disk copying utility. It can run as a
program or accessory and the manual says it's multi-tasking friendly,
but more of this later. The main interface has most of what you need
to action on view, the rest is tucked away in the drop down menus. Top
left is the area for selecting Source and Destination. Top right is
the dialog for manually setting the the destination disk parameters.
Across the middle are eight buttons with pre-definable disk format
settings. Below this are the Copy and Format options. Finally at the
bottom are the six main action buttons - Copy, Format, Read,
Transcopy, Clear disk and Quit. The interface is very pretty and
functional. There are keyboard shortcuts for most actions.
Let's go for a little stroll through some of these options. Source and
Destination are the obvious 'A' & 'B', but below each is a Steprate
option. This like many of E-Copy's functions are best left to the
default settings unless you know what you are doing. That said, the
steprate is the time in milliseconds the read/write head is moved from
one track to the next.
The main display
We have all come across the Manual Disk Parameter settings before in
PD programs like Fastcopy 3. By increasing the number of Sectors and
Tracks on a disk we can squeeze every last extra byte of storage space
from a floppy. Clicking on one of the preset format buttons you will
see the disk parameter settings change to indicate the relevant number
of sectors and tracks. It is a shame E-Copy does not display the bytes
each of these settings would create. Right clicking on one of the
default format buttons brings up a dialog where you can edit the
button to your own requirements.
When copying a disk it is possible to get E-Copy to check the
destination disk and only format if it is needed. This is a good time
saver. The option is actually a "Tri-state-button" - on, off and
inbetween. If used in conjunction with the Get Disktype option the
destination disk will be formatted to the same settings as the source
disk. If a standard sector size is selected [9, 15, 18 or 36] you can
use the Fast Format option to speed up the formatting of unformatted
disks. Multiple Jobs is useful if you have a number of disks to work
on. This is not just a multiple copy option, it is also for writing,
formatting and disk clearing. You will be prompted to enter the
next disk when required. When copying, if the source disk is too large
to fit into memory, E-Copy will read and then write the first portion
of the disk to as many disks as your require. Pressing Read On will
read the next portion of the source disk ready to copy to you disks.
You can set up a GEMDOS hard drive partition as a buffer where data is
written as a file during a copy action. This is useful if you have
little free RAM. To protect against writing over valuable data there
is an Analyse option. If enabled, before any destructive process
[format, write or clear disk], E-Copy will scan the disk for data. If
present you can, if you wish, take a look at the data before
continuing.
If you have a DD disk of data that you want to copy to a HD disk, you
can use the Transcopy option. This reads the used sectors of the
source disk into memory where the calculations are made to compensate
for the new boot sector and FAT directory size before writing the data
to the new disk. This is not just for copying from one density disk to
another, it is useful for disks of the same density that have
differing formats.
A quick way to delete data from a disk is to erase its FAT. The
Clear Disk option does this and it's much faster than deleting
the files or re-formatting the disk. Basically you are just removing
the information that tells your computer where the data is contained
on the disk, not the data itself. Therefore when you write to the disk
you will overwrite the original data.
During all functions a window containing an action bar is displayed to
let you know how things are progressing. If at any time E-Copy comes
upon an error - a bad sector for example - you will be warned, and
depending on the task you are carrying out be allowed to take the
appropriate action.
E-Copy Action Bar
Using the Read option you can read the contents of a disk into a
buffer ready for copying. At this stage it's no different to using the
Copy option. However once the data is in memory you can get E-Copy to
create and save a 'DiskIMmage' file. This is a powerful feature for if
the image is saved to a hard di
<img src="/atariphile/styles/abv.png" ALT="[Abbreviations]">
Abbreviations & Acronyms:
There are many comonly used abbreviations and acronyms used in
'computer-speak'. When an abbreviation is used in an AtariPhile
article it will be added to this glossary.
- AES
- Application Environment Services.
- AIF
- Sound format.
- AP
- AtariPhile - The bimonthly magazine of the Falcon
FacTT File.
- ASCII
- American Standard Code for Information
Exchange.
- AU
- Sound format.
- AV
- AV Protocol - Inter program communication.
- AVR
- Sound format.
- BBS
- Bulletin Board System.
- CAB
- Crystal Atari Browser.
- CMY(B)
- Cyan Magenta Yellow (Black).
- CPU
- Central Processing Unit.
- DD
- Double Density disk.
- DOS
- Disk Operating System.
- DPI
- Dots Per Inch.
- DSP
- Digital Signal Processor.
- DTP
- Desk Top Publishing.
- DVS
- Sound format.
- ED
- Extra (High) Density disk.
- FAT
- File Allocation Table.
- FFF
- Falcon FacTT File - A user group for owners of Atari Falcons, TTs
and PAKs.
- FPU
- Floating Point process Unit.
- G
- Gigabyte.
- GDOS
- Graphic Device Operating System.
- GEM
- Graphic Environment Manager.
- GEMDOS
- Graphic Environment Manager Disk Operating System.
- HD
- High Density disk.
- HSN
- Sound format.
- HTML
- HyperText Markup Language.
- IDE
- Integrated (or Intelligent) Drive Electronics.
- K
- Kilobyte.
- Mb
- Megabyte.
- MIPS
- Milions of Instructions Per Second.
- OCR
- Optical Character Recognition.
- OS
- Operating System.
- PD
- Public Domain.
- PSU
- Power Supply Unit.
- RAM
- Random Access Memory
- RGB
- Red Green Blue.
- ROM
- Random Only Memory.
- SCSI
- Small Computer System Interface.
- SIMM
- Single In-line Memory Module.
- SMP
- Sound format.
- SND
- Sound format.
- ST
- Sixteen Thirtytwo.
- STA - STApps
- ST Applications - Magazine of the FaST Club.
- STF
- ST Format magazine.
- SVGA
- Super Video Graphics Adaptor.
- TOS
- The Operating System.
- TT
- Thirtytwo Thirtytwo.
- VDI
- Visual Device Interface.
- VGA
- Video Graphics Adaptor.
- WAV
- Sound format.
- WP
- Word Processor.